The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services (BTAS) is an organisation responsible for managing the disciplinary process for barristers in England and Wales.
The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Service’s role in recruiting, appointing and administering all Disciplinary panels safeguards the independence of the panels within the disciplinary process.
- Purpose and Function: The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services is tasked with appointing and administering various types of hearings, including Disciplinary Tribunals for barristers accused of professional misconduct, Interim Suspension Hearings, Fitness to Practise Hearings, and hearings related to the Inns’ Conduct Committee (ICC) for student members or applicants to the Inns of Court. These hearings ensure that the professional standards of barristers are maintained and that any misconduct is appropriately addressed.
Since its creation in 1986 and as a result of a Resolution of the Judges dated 26 November 1986, the Council of the Inns of Court (“COIC”) has been the body responsible for recruiting, appointing and administering Bar disciplinary panels. It does so in accordance with its constitution, which specifies that Disciplinary Tribunals shall be appointed in accordance with the provisions of the Disciplinary Tribunal Regulations. On behalf of the President of the Council of the Inns of Court, the Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Service (BTAS) is responsible for appointing and administering Disciplinary Tribunals and other panels.
As a result of the Legal Services Act 2007, the Bar Standards Board has responsibility for disciplinary arrangements for barristers. From 2010-13 an informal Memorandum of Understanding existed between COIC and the Bar Standards Board on disciplinary matters. The Memorandum was replaced on 23 October 2013 by a formal Service Agreement between COIC and the Bar Standards Board which relates to the services that BTAS now provides in relation to disciplinary tribunals.
How we are governed – The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services
- Structure and Operation:
- BTAS operates on behalf of the President of the Council of the Inns of Court (COIC). It handles the logistics of hearings, ensuring they are conducted fairly and efficiently.
- Hearings can be held in public unless there’s a specific order for privacy. This openness allows for transparency, which is crucial for maintaining public trust in the legal profession.
- Sanctions and Guidance:
- BTAS has introduced new sanctions guidance, effective from January 1, 2022, which includes a more structured approach to sanctions, revised levels for fines and suspensions, and new categories for types of misconduct. This guidance aims to ensure consistency and proportionality in sanctions for misconduct, reflecting a broader review of disciplinary practices.
- Public Access and Transparency:
- Findings and sanctions from disciplinary hearings are published on the BTAS website, adhering to a publication policy. This information is available for public scrutiny, enhancing accountability within the profession. However, findings are typically removed after two years unless they involve significant sanctions like suspension or disbarment.
- Critical Perspective:
- While BTAS plays a crucial role in maintaining professional standards, discussions online reflect a broader societal and professional discourse on the nature of legal representation, the ethics of the profession, and the adequacy of regulatory mechanisms. This includes critiques on the structure of legal education, the economic aspects of legal practice, and the moral responsibilities of barristers.
On behalf of the President of the Council of the Inns of Court, the Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Service (BTAS) is responsible for appointing and administering:
- Disciplinary Tribunals for barristers facing charges of professional misconduct under Bar Standards Board Handbook November 17 Part 5B Enforcement Regulations; The Disciplinary Tribunal Regulations
- Panels appointed under the Interim Suspension Rules of Bar Standards Board Handbook November 17 Part 5D Enforcement Regulations; The Interim Suspension and Disqualification Regulations
- Panels appointed under the Fitness to Practice Rules of the Bar Standards Board Handbook November 17 Part 5E Enforcement Regulations; The Fitness to Practise Regulations.
The Bar Standards Board investigates and prosecutes breaches of the Handbook Core Duties and Rules of the Bar of England and Wales.
What we do – The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services
The Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services is pivotal in upholding the disciplinary framework for barristers in England and Wales, ensuring that the profession adheres to high ethical and professional standards through a transparent and structured process of adjudication.
Check out our articles on Barristers, Direct Access Barristers, Inns of Court, Council of the Inns of Court, Bar Standards Board, Bar Council, Law Society, Law Commission, Legal Services Board, Rule of Law, Lincoln’s Inn and the highly questionable Sussex Family Justice Board.
The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession or any law enforcement agencies.
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Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services was last updated on the 15th January 2025
