Categories
Legal Professionals

What is a Legal Executive ?

Legal Executives

A Legal Executive in the UK is a qualified legal professional who provides specialist legal advice and representation, similar to solicitors but with a different training and qualification pathway.

As the legal sector evolves there’s a growing demand for a new kind of lawyer – a specialist lawyer. Trained differently and qualifying as specialists from the start, specialist lawyers are the future of law.

Thousands of highly skilled legal professionals are starting to transform the UK legal sector as CILEX Lawyers, and forging a rewarding career for themselves at the same time. You could become one of them.

Chartered Institute of Legal Executives
  • Role and Responsibilities: Legal Executives often specialise in particular areas of law, offering expert advice and services. They can work in private practice, for the government, or as in-house counsel for companies. Their role might involve legal drafting, client advice, court representation, and other legal services, though there are some restrictions on “reserved legal activities” unless they are under the supervision of a solicitor or in certain authorized settings.
  • Qualification Pathway: Unlike solicitors or barristers, becoming a Legal Executive involves qualifications through the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives (CILEx). This route includes the CILEX Professional Qualification (CPQ), which can be pursued by graduates or non-graduates, offering a less competitive and potentially less expensive path to becoming a qualified legal professional. The training is more practical and job-focused, often requiring part-time study alongside work.
  • Regulation and Status: Legal Executives are recognized under the Legal Services Act 2007, which outlines what activities they can perform. They must adhere to professional standards set by CILEX, including continuing professional development (CPD). They can become Chartered Legal Executives, which signifies their status and competence in legal practice.
  • Comparative Role: While Legal Executives can perform many of the same tasks as solicitors, there are distinctions, particularly in the scope of “reserved legal activities” like conducting litigation in court, which might require them to work under a solicitor’s supervision or within certain regulatory frameworks.
  • Professional Recognition: They are one of the three main branches of the legal profession in England and Wales, alongside solicitors and barristers, each having distinct roles but with overlapping functions in practice.

CILEX has over 17,000 members, made up of paralegals, CILEX Lawyers and other specialist legal professionals in England and Wales. Making Justice Better.

In 2012, the institute was granted a Royal Charter by the Privy Council on behalf of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. The Charter recognises CILEX’s role as an Approved Regulator under the Legal Services Act 2007, a professional membership association and qualification Awarding Body.

About Us – Chartered Institute of Legal Executives

Check out our articles on Solicitors Regulation Authority, Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal (SDT), Mayo Wynne Baxter Solicitors, Law Society, Barristers, Direct Access Barristers, Bar Standards Board, Bar Council, Rule of Law, Gavin Howe, Eleanor Battie and the highly questionable Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Law

Licensed Conveyancer

Licensed Conveyancer

A Licensed Conveyancer in the UK is a legal professional specialising in property law, particularly in the conveyancing process which involves transferring property from one party to another. Put simply, they deal with the legal and financial sides of buying and selling property and land.

  • Role and Responsibilities:
    • A Licensed Conveyancer manage all aspects of property transactions, from drafting contracts to conducting searches, ensuring all legal aspects are covered for buying, selling, remortgaging, or transferring property.
    • Unlike solicitors, who might handle a broader range of legal issues, Licensed Conveyancers focus primarily on property law, offering specialized service.
  • Qualifications and Training:
    • In the UK, to become a Licensed Conveyancer, one must complete the appropriate qualifications, which include the Level 4 and Level 6 Diplomas in Conveyancing Law and Practice, provided by recognized educational bodies and endorsed by the Council for Licensed Conveyancers (CLC).
    • After academic qualifications, candidates require 1200 hours of practical experience, which must be verified and can be obtained while working under a supervisor with a valid CLC licence.
    • After training, one must apply for a licence from the CLC, which evaluates whether the applicant is a “fit and proper person” to hold such a licence.
  • Regulation and Professional Bodies:
    • The CLC regulates Licensed Conveyancers in England and Wales. This body ensures adherence to professional standards, ethics, and continuing professional development (CPD), where conveyancers must undertake a certain amount of training annually to maintain their licence.
  • Benefits of Choosing a Licensed Conveyancer:
    • Specialisation: A Licensed Conveyancer bring deep expertise in conveyancing, potentially making the process smoother and quicker due to their focus.
    • Cost: Sometimes, Licensed Conveyancers might offer their services at a lower cost than general law firms or solicitors due to potentially lower overheads.
    • Community and Professional Support: Organizations like the Society of Licensed Conveyancers (SLC) provide networking, support, and resources, enhancing service quality through shared knowledge and best practices.
  • Online Competition:
    • It is a competitive market where conveyancers are keen to emphasise service quality and speed to attract clients.

When considering hiring a Licensed Conveyancer, it’s wise to check their credentials through the CLC “Find a Licensed Conveyancer“, understand their fee structure and get recommendations or reviews from previous clients for a well-rounded view of their service quality.

Check out the review of PM Property Lawyers.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Legal Analysis Legal Professionals

What is the Legal Ombudsman ?

Legal Ombudsman

The Legal Ombudsman is an independent service that handles complaints about legal services provided in England and Wales.

In order for the Legal Ombudsman to investigate your complaint, the service provider you used must be regulated. Examples of service providers they can look into are :-

The Legal Services Act 2007 and the Legal Ombudsman Scheme Rules set out very clear rules about the complaints they can and cannot accept.

  • Purpose: It investigates complaints about solicitors, legal executives, licensed conveyancers, and other regulated legal service providers. They aim to ensure that consumers receive fair treatment when using legal services.
  • Operation: The Legal Ombudsman was established under the Legal Services Act 2007. It took over from previous complaint handling bodies, aiming to provide a more unified and consumer-friendly approach to legal complaints.
  • Complaints Process:
    • Consumers must first complain directly to their legal service provider. If not satisfied with the response or if there’s no response within 8 weeks, they can then approach the Legal Ombudsman.
    • There are time limits for bringing a complaint; typically, it should be within six years from the date of the act or omission or three years from when you should have known there was cause for complaint, whichever is later.
    • The Legal Ombudsman Complaints Process is detailed in full on the Legal Ombudsman website.
  • Investigation and Resolution:
    • The ombudsman service investigates complaints, looking at the service quality rather than the legal advice’s correctness unless the advice is deemed unreasonable by common standards.
    • They can negotiate outcomes or make decisions that might include compensation, an apology, or changes in how the legal service is provided.
  • Limitations:
    • While they can look into service-related issues, for matters of legal advice negligence or where court action might be more appropriate, they might redirect complainants to other avenues like the courts, the Solicitors Regulation Authority or Bar Standards Board for potential misconduct.
  • Current Chief Ombudsman: As of February 2026, Phil Cain holds this position.
  • Public Sentiment and Observation: There’s a mix of discussion around legal officers and ombudsmen, but none specifically criticize or discuss the operational effectiveness of the Legal Ombudsman directly. However, general sentiment regarding legal oversight in the UK sometimes touches on independence and effectiveness of legal officers, which might indirectly reflect public expectations or criticisms of the ombudsman’s role in broader legal governance.

The Legal Ombudsman plays a crucial role in maintaining trust in the legal profession by offering a free, accessible pathway for resolving disputes, focusing on fairness, transparency, and consumer protection within legal services.

Check out our related articles on Law Society, Law Commission, Solicitors, Solicitors Regulation Authority, Barristers, Bar Council of England and Wales, Bar Standards Board, Rule of Law, Open Justice and the highly questionable Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Judiciary

Judges Salaries and Fees

Judges Salaries and Fees
Judges Salaries and Fees

What is a salaried judge ?

Salaried judges in the UK are full-time judges who are employed by the government to preside over cases in various courts and tribunals. They are appointed by the King on the recommendation of the Lord Chancellor, following a rigorous selection process that includes an assessment of their legal knowledge, experience, and personal qualities.

The role of a salaried judge in the UK is to interpret and apply the law impartially and to make decisions in a fair and just manner. Salaried judges are responsible for a wide range of legal matters, including criminal cases, civil disputes, family law, and employment law, among others.

In carrying out their role, salaried judges are required to conduct themselves with the utmost integrity and to be impartial and independent in their decision-making. They must also be knowledgeable about the law and able to apply it in a way that is consistent with the principles of justice and fairness.

Salaried judges in the UK are appointed to various courts and tribunals, including the Magistrates’ Courts, County Courts, Crown Court, High Court, Court of Appeal, and Supreme Court. The type of cases they handle and the level of seniority they hold will depend on their experience and qualifications.

How much are salaried judges paid ?

In the United Kingdom, the salaries of judges are determined by the Senior Salaries Review Body (SSRB), an independent body that advises the government on the pay of senior public officials.

Judicial salaries and fees are published on the Judicial salaries and fees 2025 to 2026 page on the gov.uk website. The judicial salaries and fees were effective from the 1st April 2025.

The salaries of judges in the UK vary depending on their level of experience and jurisdiction. The following are the current starting salary for judges in England and Wales, as of April 2025:

The SSRB takes into account a range of factors when making recommendations on judicial pay, including changes in the cost of living, pay levels in other professions, and the need to recruit and retain high-quality judges. The SSRB also considers the pensions and benefits that are available to judges, as these are an important part of their overall compensation.

Judges in the UK are entitled to pensions through the Judicial Pensions Scheme. The scheme is based on a career-average earnings basis and provides a retirement income based on the judge’s length of service and average earnings during their career. Judges contribute between 7.35% and 14.5% of their salary to their pension, depending on their salary level.

Please also refer to the Judicial Pension Scheme for more information about pensions.

The salaries of judges in the UK are relatively high compared to other professions. However, this is balanced by the demanding nature of their work and the importance of their role in upholding the rule of law. Judges must be impartial and independent, and they must have the trust and confidence of the public in order to carry out their duties effectively.

What are fee paid judges and how much do they get paid ?

Fee-paid judges are part-time judges who are paid a fee for each day or half-day that they sit in court. They are also known as “recorder judges” or “deputy judges”.

Fee-paid judges are typically lawyers or other legal professionals who have expertise in a particular area of law and who are appointed to sit on a part-time basis in a variety of courts and tribunals.

The fees for fee-paid judges in the UK vary depending on the type of court or tribunal and the number of days worked.

As of April 2025, the daily fees for a Deputy District Judge is £648.70 or £667.30 with the London Weighting Fee as published in Judicial salaries and fees 2025 to 2026.

In addition to their fees, fee-paid judges are also entitled to claim expenses for travel, subsistence, and other reasonable costs associated with their work.

Fee-paid judges are an important part of the UK justice system and play a vital role in ensuring that the courts and tribunals have access to the expertise they need to make fair and impartial decisions.

While their fees may be lower than those of full-time judges, fee-paid judges provide an important service on a part-time basis and bring a valuable range of skills and experience to the courts and tribunals they serve.

What is a judge sitting in retirement and how much do they get paid ?

A judge sitting in retirement in the UK is a former full-time judge who has retired from their position but is still available to hear cases on a part-time basis. These judges are sometimes referred to as “retired judges” or “recalled judges”.

As of April 2024, the daily fees for a District Judge or Deputy District Judge sitting in retirement is £648.70 or £667.30 with the London Weighting Fee as published in Judicial Sitting in Retirement Fees 2025 to 2026.

The role of a judge sitting in retirement is to assist with the caseload of the court or tribunal they are appointed to and to provide additional judicial resources where needed. They may be appointed to sit in a specific court or tribunal or to act as a relief judge to cover for other judges who are unable to hear cases.

Retired judges are appointed by the Lord Chief Justice, the Senior President of Tribunals, or another relevant appointing authority. They are subject to the same standards of conduct as full-time judges and are required to adhere to the same ethical and professional standards.

The fees for retired judges vary depending on the type of court or tribunal and the number of days worked. Retired judges may be paid a daily fee, a fee per case, or a salary. They may also be entitled to claim expenses for travel, subsistence, and other reasonable costs associated with their work.

Overall, retired judges play an important role in the UK justice system by providing additional judicial resources and expertise where needed. They bring a wealth of experience and knowledge to the courts and tribunals they serve in and help to ensure that the justice system operates efficiently and effectively.

Summary

The salaries of judges in the UK are determined by the Senior Salaries Review Body (SSRB) and vary depending on their level of experience and jurisdiction. Judges are also entitled to pensions through the Judicial Pensions Scheme, which is based on a career-average earnings basis.

While the salaries of judges are relatively high, they reflect the demanding nature of their work and the importance of their role in upholding the rule of law.

Check out our articles on Rule of Law, Open Justice, Lady Chief Justice, Dodgy Judges, Mr Justice Williams, His Honour Judge Melbourne Inman KC, His Honour Judge Richardson, His Honour Now His Dishonour, His Honour Judge Michael Slater, His Honour Judge Martin Davis, HHJ Farquhar, Do you Have to Bow to a Judge ?, Can you Email a Judge ?, Can you Criticise a Judge ? and the highly dubious Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Rogues

PM Property Lawyers

PM Law

Staff were told on the 2nd February 2026 that PM Law Limited was to shut, with several employees posting messages on Linkedin and updating their profiles with ‘open to work’ tags. The PM Law group includes more than 20 different practices spread across Yorkshire, Cumbria and Berkshire, with at least 55 fee-earners and dozens of support staff.

The SRA was not able to confirm whether or not the firm had closed, but posted an update yesterday afternoon in response to contacts from clients.

‘We have received calls that suggest Butterworths / PM Law Limited has not closed in the manner we would expect,’ said the regulator. ‘We will contact the partners to find out what is happening and to remind them of their professional obligations. If the firm is closing, we expect that those affected should be contacted soon.’

Staff in despair as 20-practice network shuts suddenly – Law Gazette 04/02/26

‘Clear your desk and go’: The overnight closure of PM Law

Pm Property Lawyers Limited on Review Solicitors has a rating of 4.1/5

PM Property Lawyers have a rating of 2.9 on Trustpilot…..

From Google Reviews of PM Property Lawyers “I work with children that are more organised than these people!“- “Utterly, utterly woeful.” – “Shocking” – “AVOID AT ALL COST!! Dreadful service!”

PM Property Lawyers – Google

PM Property Lawyers – A Useless and Incompetent Law Firm ?

PM Property Lawyers are experienced conveyancing solicitors based in Sheffield. We operate nationally, helping clients up and down the country buy, sell and remortgage their homes.

At PM Property Lawyers, we understand the significance of effective communication in the world of property transactions. Whether you’re buying, selling, or remortgaging, our dedicated team is here to streamline the conveyancing process for you.

Feel free to reach out to us with any queries, concerns, or to initiate your property transaction. Our experienced and friendly team is committed to providing top-notch service and guiding you through every step of the conveyancing journey.

PM Property Lawyers
PM Property Lawyers Bank Details

Call PM Property Law : 0330 056 2184

Email PM Property Law : [email protected]

Write to PM Property Law : PM Law, PM House, 250 Shepcote Lane, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, S9 1TP

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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Categories
Judiciary Legal Professionals

His Honour Judge Martin Davis

Circuit Judge HHJ

His Honour Judge Martin Davis was accused by a member of court staff of numerous allegations, primarily that HHJ Davis made overfamiliar and inappropriate comments while they worked together which made her uncomfortable.

The complaint was subsequently investigated by the Judicial Conduct Investigations Office who issued a disciplinary statement 5224 on the 3rd October 2024.

HHJ Michael Slater, was admitted to the Roll of Solicitors in 1994. He was appointed as a Deputy District Judge in 2010, as a Tribunal Judge in 2011, as a District Judge in 2014 and as a Recorder in 2019. The then Lord Chief Justice deployed him to the Western Circuit, based at Taunton Crown, County and Family Court with effect from 11 July 2022

A spokesperson for the Judicial Conduct Investigations Office said:

The Lady Chief Justice, with the Lord Chancellor’s agreement, has issued His Honour Judge (HHJ) Martin Davis with formal advice for misconduct.

Facts
The Guide to Judicial Conduct reminds judicial office-holders to be courteous and to respect the dignity of all. It also reminds them to treat others fairly and respectfully, be mindful of their authority, and aware of how their words and behaviour can affect others.

A complaint was made about HHJ Davis by a member of court staff. She made numerous allegations, primarily that he made overfamiliar and inappropriate comments while they worked together, which made her uncomfortable.

HHJ Davis’ representations
HHJ Davis denied the allegations. He claimed the complainant had misremembered or misrepresented his words. He explained that he takes an interest in his colleagues, with whom he enjoys conversations and has built positive relationships. However, upon reflection, he had learned to be more careful when sharing personal anecdotes and views and to always have regard to the powerful position he holds.

Investigating judge’s findings
Following an investigation carried out under the Judicial Conduct (Judicial and other office holders) Rules 2014, the investigating judge found that the majority of the allegations were not established. However, she found that HHJ Davis inappropriately and unnecessarily shared his strongly held moral beliefs with the complainant, a female member of staff who was subordinate to him, and therefore unable to object to anything said, and who did not know him. He was overfamiliar in his conversations with her, for example through his ill-judged use of humour and excessive sharing of personal anecdotes. This was intended to be friendly but made the complainant uncomfortable. He was not sufficiently mindful of his position of authority and did not consider the effect of his words and behaviour on the complainant. He therefore did not treat her with respect.

In recommending a formal warning, the investigating judge considered the fact that HHJ Davis is an experienced office-holder who should have been mindful of his position of authority. Furthermore, while he had shown insight and reflection, he had not offered an apology.

Decision
Having considered the investigating judge’s findings and the mitigation offered by HHJ Davis, the Lady Chief Justice and Lord Chancellor determined that the issue of formal advice, rather than a formal warning, was appropriate. A sanction of formal advice was more consistent with the findings made. In reaching their decision, they took into consideration that HHJ Davis did not intend to cause offence or discomfort to the complainant, and that he in fact intended to be friendly and approachable. They agreed with the investigating judge that the misconduct was at the lower end of seriousness. They also noted that the matter related to a brief period and that HHJ Davis had an unblemished record.

STATEMENT FROM THE JUDICIAL CONDUCT OFFICE JCIO 52/24
HHJ Martin Davis – JCIO-Statement5224 Download

Had His Honour Judge Martin Davis been in any other profession would he have been fired ?

A list of all Circuit Judges is published on the Courts and Tribunal Judiciary website.

“Publicity is the very soul of justice. . . . It keeps the judge himself, while trying, under trial….Where there is no publicity there is no justice”

Jeremy Bentham – Mr Justice Cobb: ‘Justice must be seen to be done’

Check out our articles on Dodgy Judges, Mr Justice Williams, His Honour Now His Dishonour, His Honour Judge Melbourne Inman KC, His Honour Andrew Menary KC, His Honour Judge Jeremy William Richardson KC, His Honour Judge Guy Kearl, His Honour Judge Michael Slater, HHJ Farquhar, HHJ Bedford, DDJ Nicholes, Do you Have to Bow to a Judge ?, Can you Email a Judge ?, Can you Criticise a Judge ? and the highly dubious Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Legal Professionals

Eleanor Battie Barrister

Eleanor Battie
Eleanor Battie Barrister

Eleanor Battie is a self employed barrister at the 1 Crown Office Row (1COR) Barristers Chambers in Brighton. Eleanor Battie can be reached at [email protected]

Ms Battie is also a direct access barrister at 1COR Direct

Eleanor Battie was called by Lincoln’s Inn in July 2004.

You should read our article on Dodgy Judges and Eleanor Battie’s involvement with the Judicial Conduct Office (JCIO) in which there was, in my opinion, an untrue claim made that she as a barrister was an “Officer of the Court”

If you are unfortunate enough to come across Eleanor Battie, you should ask her about the “secret emails” between her and the dodgy judge DDJ Nicholes.

Ms Battie publishes a number of testimonials at 1COR and 1COR Direct.

Eleanor Harriet Battie in a pdf testimonial published on the 1cor.com website proclaims that She is a one-woman legal “A Team”

Ms Battie a one-woman legal “A Team”
eleanor-battie-a-teamDownload

The A Team, despite being fictional characters, were convicted by a Military Court for a crime they claim they didn’t commit. They then escaped and went on the run and survived as “soldiers of fortune”. They can only be described as violent criminals, mercenaries or thugs for hire.

It therefore seems odd that a barrister such as Ms Battie would appear to be be proud to glorify violence, criminality and evading justice ? No doubt this behaviour is also in breach of the Bar Standards Handbook 4.8

Barristers are certainly paid incredibly well and despite claims of high of morals and professionalism, they can, in my opinion, act like thugs at time especially against a Litigant in Person (LIP).

If the A Team were innocent, surely they could have found and hired a reputable lawyer and appealed their convictions ?

Is Eleanor Battie therefore a self proclaimed “solider of fortune” or a thug for hire ?

This page is not sponsored by Eleanor Battie, a barrister at 1COR, nor is it an endorsement of Eleanor Battie. It contains personal opinions protected by common law and Article 10 of the Human Rights Act 1998 along with publicly available information.

Read the reviews of Gavin Howe Barrister (Gray’s Inn) who is also a barrister at the 1 Crown Office Row (1COR) Barristers Chambers in Brighton Sussex.

Check out our articles on Barristers, Direct Access Barristers, Bar Standards Board, Bar Tribunal and Adjudication Services, Bar Council, Council of the Inns of Court, Four Inns of Court, Etiquette and Manners in Court and the highly questionable Sussex Family Justice Board.

Fair dealing for criticism, review or quotation is allowed for any type of copyright work. All sources acknowledged. First Published 24th March 2023.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Judiciary Legal Professionals

DDJ Catherine Nicholes

DDJ Nicholes

Catherine Nicholes is a barrister of England and Wales. Ms Nicholes is also a Deputy District Judge. She is known as DDJ Nicholes, Deputy District Judge Nicholes, DDJ Catherine Nicholes or DDJ Cathy Nicholes and should be addressed as “judge or madam” in court.

As a Deputy District Judge, Catherine Nicholes is paid £623.74 a day according to the Judicial Fees 2024 to 2025.

Catherine Nicholes was called by Inner Temple as a Barrister in May 1977.

Ms Catherine Margaret Elizabeth Nicholes is listed on the register of the Bar Standards Board.

I would think twice about employing Catherine Nicholes as a barrister.

If you are unfortunate enough to be allocated DDJ Nicholes in court, then I would suggest you ask her to recuse herself.

You should ask her about the “secret emails” between her and the dodgy barrister Eleanor Battie.

“You are clearly not disabled” and “if you were disabled the court would have known about it.”

It is widely accepted that not all disabilities are visible. Depression and mental health issues can be considered a disability under the Equality Act 2010.

Deputy District Judge Nicholes is, in my humble opinion, dangerous, discriminatory, outdated and offensive.

This old dinosaur should be put out to pasture.

Dom Watts – Ministry of Injustice

According to Companies House, Catherine Margaret Elizabeth NICHOLES was born in 1954 and has 2 current appointments and 2 appointments that she has resigned from.

https://www.coramchambers.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Cathy-Nicholes.png

Catherine Nicholes is listed at the Coram Chambers London

9-11 Fulwood Place
London WC1V 6HG
United Kingdom
+44 20 7092 3700

Emergency Contact
+44 (0) 7411 970 188
[email protected]

Catherine originally practised in crime, general civil and family law. She was delighted to join a chambers which pioneered and specialised in care proceedings long before that area became popular at the Bar. Her practice in care proceedings was originally very much in representing the parents, wider family, or the child both with and without a guardian. She continues to specialise in such work and has particular expertise in representing clients who have personality difficulties, mental health issues or are accused of very serious abuse.

Catherine Nicholes – Coram Chambers

DDJ Nicholes email address is [email protected]

Ms Nicholes, I am told, is not keen on the public having her judicial email address, but its publication is not illegal. Many judges including High Court Judges freely publish their email address on the Internet. For example :-

This page is not sponsored by Catherine Nicholes, a barrister at Coram Chambers, nor is it an endorsement of Catherine Nicholes. It contains personal opinions protected by common law and Article 10 of the Human Rights Act 1998 along with publicly available information.

Fair dealing for criticism, review or quotation is allowed for any type of copyright work. All sources acknowledged.

“Publicity is the very soul of justice. . . . It keeps the judge himself, while trying, under trial….Where there is no publicity there is no justice”

Jeremy Bentham – Mr Justice Cobb: ‘Justice must be seen to be done’

Check out our articles on Dodgy Judges, Judges Salaries and Fees, Mr Justice Williams, His Honour Judge Melbourne Inman KC, His Honour Andrew Menary KC, His Honour Judge Jeremy Richardson KC, His Honour Now His Dishonour, His Honour Judge Michael Slater, His Honour Judge Martin Davis, HHJ Farquhar, Judge Pinder, Can you Email a Judge ?, Can you Criticise a Judge ?, Do you Have to Bow to a Judge ?, Royal Sussex County Hospital and the highly dubious Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

Categories
Judiciary Legal Analysis

Become a Judge !

Become a Judge

The Judicial Careers Portal provides all judges and legal practitioners a platform and comprehensive resources to explore future judicial roles. You can find upcoming vacancies and events along with support material and training that includes judicial shadowing and mentoring and seminars by using the portal.

The role of the Judicial Diversity Committee is to support the Lady Chief Justice in encouraging greater personal and professional diversity within the judiciary. The Committee has decided to develop a portal for judges and members of all legal professions who may be interested in judicial careers.

Lady Justice Whipple – Judge of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales

Further information about the judiciary can be found on the Judiciary UK Site.

DDJ Nicholes
Become a judge like DDJ Nicholes or HHJ Farquhar !

Judicial Appointments Commission

The Judicial Appointments Commission selects candidates for judicial office in England and Wales, and for some tribunals with UK-wide powers. It is our statutory duty to select people on merit, who are of good character. We believe the judiciary should reflect the society it serves, and we aim to attract diverse applicants from a wide field. We work closely with a range of organisations to promote vacancies to all those who are eligible.

JAC Vacancies

Magistrates

Magistrates are recruited by local advisory committees. Recruitment is based on the needs of the courts in each area. The need to recruit new magistrates is generally reviewed on an annual basis. Applicants are expected to be living or working in, or reasonably close to, the area in which they wish to serve. If you are interested in becoming a magistrate, please click on the link.

Magistrate Vacancies

Videos from the Judiciary

University of West London students visit the Royal Courts of Justice

The judiciary is made up of judges, magistrates, tribunal members, and coroners. For more information, see our website http://www.judiciary.uk.
University of West London students visit the Royal Courts of Justice
University of West London students visit the Royal Courts of Justice
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Judicial Reverse Mentoring Scheme 2025: Reflections
Judicial Reverse Mentoring Scheme 2025: Reflections
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Bridging the Bar 2025: Interview with Mali Pink and Bella Cordwell (with captions)
Bridging the Bar 2025: Interview with Mali Pink and Bella Cordwell (with captions)
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Bridging the Bar 2025: Interview with Hannah Williams and Amber Mason
Bridging the Bar 2025: Interview with Hannah Williams and Amber Mason
The judiciary is made up of judges, magistrates, tribunal members, and ...
UK Disability Month 2025: Interview with Tribunal Member Emma Geary
UK Disability Month 2025: Interview with Tribunal Member Emma Geary
The judiciary is made up of judges, magistrates, tribunal members, and ...
Who am I to judge? Part 3 short 4
Who am I to judge? Part 3 short 4
The judiciary is made up of judges, magistrates, tribunal members, and ...

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Latest Judicial Appointments

  • Circuit Judge Appointment: Kelly
    The King has appointed Richard Kelly to be a Circuit Judge on the advice of the Lord Chancellor, the Right Honourable Alex Chalk KC MP and the former Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, the Right Honourable The Lord Burnett of Maldon.  The former Lord Chief Justice deployed him to the South Eastern Circuit, […]
  • Circuit Judge Appointment: Humphreys
    The King has appointed Gareth Humphreys to be a Circuit Judge on the advice of the Lord Chancellor, the Right Honourable Alex Chalk KC MP and the former Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, the Right Honourable The Lord Burnett of Maldon.  The former Lord Chief Justice deployed him to the Wales Circuit, based […]
  • Circuit Judge Appointment: Power
    The King has appointed Alexia Power to be a Circuit Judge on the advice of the Lord Chancellor, the Right Honourable Alex Chalk KC MP and the former Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, the Right Honourable The Lord Burnett of Maldon.  The former Lord Chief Justice deployed her to the South Eastern Circuit, […]
  • District Bench Retirement: Avent
    District Judge Ian Michael Avent retires from the District Bench with effect from 1 November 2023. Background information District Judge Avent was admitted as a Solicitor in 1984. He was appointed a Deputy District Judge in 1998 and a District Judge in 2003. He was a Civil Course Tutor at the Judicial College from 2010 […]
  • Regional Employment Judge Retirement: Findlay
    Regional Employment Judge Lorna Anne Findlay retires with effect from 1 November 2023. Background information Regional Employment Judge Findlay was called to the Bar (Middle Temple) in 1987. She was appointed a part-time Chairman of the Employment Tribunals in 2002, a salaried Employment Judge in 2010 and served as a Diversity and Community Relations Judge […]

Check out the articles on Dodgy Judges, His Honour Now His Dishonour, His Honour Judge Michael Slater, His Honour Judge Martin Davis, HHJ Farquhar, HHJ Bedford, DDJ Nicholes and the highly dubious Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

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The Courts of England and Wales

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The jurisdiction of the courts in England and Wales refers to the legal authority or power that they have to hear and determine certain types of legal cases. The jurisdiction of the courts is determined by a combination of legislation, legal precedent, and court rules.

In England and Wales, there are several levels of courts with varying degrees of jurisdiction. These include:

Magistrates’ Courts: These are the lowest level of courts in England and Wales and they have jurisdiction over a wide range of criminal offenses, such as minor assaults, theft, and driving offenses. They also have limited jurisdiction in civil cases, such as small claims and some family law matters.

County Courts: These courts have jurisdiction over a wider range of civil cases, including contract disputes, personal injury claims, and landlord-tenant disputes. They also have some limited jurisdiction in family law matters, such as divorce and child custody.

Crown Court: This court has jurisdiction over the most serious criminal offenses, such as murder, rape, and drug trafficking. It also has some limited jurisdiction over civil cases.

High Court: This is the highest level of court in England and Wales, and it has jurisdiction over the most complex civil and criminal cases. The High Court has several divisions, including the Family Division, the Chancery Division, and the King’s Bench Division.

The Supreme Court: This is the final court of appeal in the UK for civil cases, and for criminal cases from England, Wales and Northern Ireland

In addition to these courts, there are also specialist courts in England and Wales, such as the Employment Tribunal, the Immigration and Asylum Tribunal, and the Mental Health Tribunal, which have jurisdiction over specific areas of law.

It is important to understand the jurisdiction of the courts in England and Wales when bringing a legal case, as it determines which court has the power to hear and determine your case. It is advisable to seek legal advice if you are unsure about which court has jurisdiction over your case.

Find contact details and information on courts and tribunals in England and Wales, and some non-devolved tribunals in Scotland.

Check out our related articles on Judiciary, Law Society, Solicitors, Barristers, Bar Council of England and Wales, Bar Standards Board, Solicitors Regulation Authority, Rule of Law, Open Justice and the highly questionable Sussex Family Justice Board.

The Ministry of Injustice is not the Ministry of Justice nor is it affiliated in any way with the justice system, legal profession, police or any other law enforcement agencies.

Latest Articles ↓

Most Popular ↓

You should always seek formal legal advice from a qualified and reputable lawyer (solicitor or barrister).

There are a number of links to Free and Paid For Legal Resources and Legal Organisations on the Free Legal Advice , Legal Aid and Pro Bono pages.

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